top of page

Beginner’s Guide to Minecraft Commands

Writer: Dr. Brian JamesDr. Brian James

Mastering Minecraft commands

1. What Are Minecraft Commands?

Commands in Minecraft are text-based inputs that let you control game elements instantly—no additional mods required. You can do things like:

  • Give yourself items (/give @p minecraft:diamond 64)

  • Change the time of day (/time set day)

  • Teleport (/tp @p 100 64 200)

  • Alter game rules (e.g., disable mob griefing)

In many ways, commands function like cheat codes. But on multiplayer servers, they can also be used for managing players, creating minigames, or automating tasks.


 

2. How to Enable Commands

  1. Single-Player Worlds

    • When creating a new world, switch “Allow Cheats” to ON.

    • If you forgot to enable cheats, open the Pause menu, click “Open to LAN”, and turn on “Allow Cheats” there.

  2. Multiplayer Servers

    • Server operators (OPs) can use commands by default.

    • If you run your own server, open server.properties and ensure enable-command-block=true for command blocks, and set the right permission level for operators.

For more details, see:Official Mojang Help – Commands in Minecraft


 

3. Essential Commands for Beginners

Here’s a quick list of beginner-friendly commands:

Command

Example

What It Does

/help

/help

Shows a list of commands

/time set [value]

/time set day

Sets the in-game time to day/night

/give [player] [item]

/give @p minecraft:stone 64

Gives 64 stone to the nearest player

/tp [target] [x y z]

/tp @p 100 64 200

Teleports nearest player to (100, 64, 200)

/kill [target]

/kill @p

Kills the nearest player (usually yourself!)

/weather [type]

/weather clear

Changes weather to clear, rain, or thunder

Tip: If you’re lost, type /help <command> for guidance on any specific command.


 

4. Understanding Target Selectors

Target selectors let you specify who or what is affected by a command. The main ones are:

  • @p: Nearest player

  • @a: All players

  • @r: Random player

  • @s: The entity executing the command (yourself if typed manually)

  • @e: All entities (mobs, players, items, etc.)

For example, /kill @e[type=!player] can wipe out all non-player entities—handy if you have too many mobs lagging the world!

Minecraft Wiki – Commands


 

5. Game Mode & Difficulty Commands

Want to switch from Survival to Creative instantly? Commands let you do that. Remember, you need cheats enabled, or be an operator on a server.

  • /gamemode creative

  • /gamemode survival

  • /difficulty peaceful (or easy, normal, hard)

If you’re running your own server, you can also set a default gamemode in the server.properties file.


 

6. Command Block Basics

Command blocks are special blocks that execute commands automatically when triggered by redstone. They’re ideal for automation (like teleport hubs, puzzle maps, or minigames).

  1. Enable command blocks in server.properties (multiplayer) or use cheats (single-player).

  2. Obtain a command block by typing /give @p command_block.

  3. Place the block and right-click to open its interface.

  4. Enter your desired command. Use redstone or set it to “Always Active.”

For advanced setups, check out:Minecraft Wiki – Tutorials/Command blocks and functions


 

7. Troubleshooting & Best Practices

  • Use /gamerule commandBlockOutput false if you’re spammed with messages in chat.

  • Always backup your world before experimenting with large-scale commands (e.g., /fill or /clone) to avoid irreversible changes.

  • Test in Creative Mode first. Some commands can be lethal (like /kill @p).

  • If a command isn’t working, double-check your syntax and that you’re typing it exactly (Java is case-sensitive with item IDs).


 

8. Additional Resources

  1. Official Mojang Support: Commandshttps://help.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/360034754392-CommandsClear definitions and troubleshooting steps.

  2. Minecraft Wiki: Commandshttps://minecraft.fandom.com/wiki/CommandsA complete list of commands, including version-specific differences.

  3. Minecraft Wiki: Command Blocks Tutorialhttps://minecraft.fandom.com/wiki/Tutorials/Command_blocks_and_functionsDetailed explanation of command blocks and how to chain commands.

  4. YouTube TutorialsSearch “Beginner’s Guide to Minecraft Commands” on YouTube for visual step-by-step demos.


 

Quick Recap

  • Enable Cheats or be an operator to run commands.

  • Try simple commands first (like /time set day or /give @p stone 64).

  • Learn basic syntax and target selectors to execute more precise commands.

  • Command blocks allow automation and advanced in-game scripting.

Mastering Minecraft commands opens up a new layer of gameplay possibilities—everything from building grand structures instantly to crafting intricate adventure maps. Start simple, experiment often, and soon you’ll be customizing your worlds with ease!

 
 
bottom of page